April 20, 2024

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Cultivating innovative techniques f… – Information Centre – Research & Innovation

An EU-funded task promoted the trade, exhibit and transfer of ground breaking fertigation technologies which blend fertilisation with irrigation. This approach will enable farmers to use constrained drinking water means additional sustainably when lessening damaging nutrient losses to the ecosystem.


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© Floki #88779044, source:stock.adobe.com 2020

Fertigation describes the injection of fertilisers and other drinking water-soluble merchandise into crop-irrigation techniques. Pros for farmers and other horticulturists include things like saving drinking water, dollars and labour, additional precise fertiliser software, and decreased nutrient losses.

Nevertheless, in European international locations, the cultivation of fertigated crops is still constrained by drinking water scarcity, when intensive cultivation poses pitfalls to drinking water high quality. Although ground breaking technologies are out there to increase fertigation, there is a absence of awareness about these simple answers and they are still not greatly executed at farm stage.

The EU-funded FERTINNOWA task set out to solution the circumstances by making a information base on ground breaking technologies and procedures for fertigation. ‘Through the task, we wanted to map the complications confronted and the answers out there, and then to trade info and answers,’ states task coordinator Els Berckmoes of the Investigation Centre for Vegetable Creation (PSKW) in Belgium.

Critical task results provided a benchmark survey of farmers and publication of the ‘Fertigation Bible’, when the FERTINNOWA thematic network has enabled the transfer of quite a few ground breaking technologies and greatest procedures.

Groundwork

The task workforce interviewed more than 370 farmers, in nine EU Member States and South Africa, consultant of a variety of horticultural sectors in unique climate zones. In addition to giving an overview of the complications confronted and the answers currently being executed, it also gauged farmers’ information about ground breaking or substitute answers and the boundaries preventing their implementation.

One most important emphasis was on making a databases of ground breaking technologies and procedures for fertigation in horticultural crops.
From this, the FERTINNOWA workforce designed factsheets for improving fertigation within, for example, fruit, vegetable and decorative creation techniques. All the info gathered by the task was compiled into an ambitious report referred to as the Fertigation Bible.

‘The Fertigation Bible has develop into a compendium of 130 technologies that are described from a technical, simple, lawful and socio-financial position of see,’ points out Berckmoes. ‘Since the release of this compendium in April 2018, it has been downloaded 1 900 periods. In the course of our work, we exchanged 28 technologies from a person husband or wife or area to a further, eleven of which had been recognized as very ground breaking,’ she proceeds.

The technologies promoted by the task include things like remote sensing of crop variability for productive soil and drinking water administration, a design for the prediction of irrigation blended with the use of humidity-articles detection probes, and a choice-guidance method for automatic irrigation administration.

All 28 technologies had been shown underneath standard industry situations to demonstrate farmers their prospective. ‘We noticed that even ‘non-innovative’ or considerably less-ground breaking answers could have a substantial profit in some locations and we succeeded in raising the curiosity of area farmers in these technologies,’ Berckmoes states.

Movement of info

FERTINNOWA has also experienced useful social and financial impacts on farms and throughout locations, according to Berckmoes. The agricultural sector is a person of the greatest consumers of drinking water and a person of the biggest polluters in conditions of nitrate emissions. The task dealt with these troubles by endorsing technologies that guidance a additional efficient and economical use of drinking water and decrease environmental impacts, thus encouraging to reach the most important goals of both of those the EU Drinking water Framework Directive and the Nitrates Directive.

A important component in the project’s achievements was the close collaboration concerning unique companions. Utilizing an built-in multi-actor approach, the FERTINNOWA information-trade system included researchers, growers, policymakers, field, and environmental and shopper groups.

Additionally, the workforce designed an productive design for transferring technologies to farmers, which can be replicated globally. For example, the Fertigation Bible is currently being translated into Mandarin to provide the Chinese agricultural sector.
‘For a lot of companions included in the task, the FERTINNOWA initiative was a bridge to new options and at times the initially measures in further more European jobs,’ concludes Berckmoes. The task outcomes are now greatly applied to enable farmers and area and nationwide authorities to address their fertigation complications, even though authorities working with fertilisation policy, drinking water scarcity, droughts and climate adaptation are also benefitting from the outcomes.